Erle Robotics Unix Introduction Gitbook Free

Wildcards

The * wildcard

The character * is called a wildcard, and will match against none or more character(s) in a file (or directory) name. For example, in your unixstuff directory, type

 ls list*

This will list all files in the current directory starting with list....

Try typing

 ls *list

This will list all files in the current directory ending with ....list

The ? wildcard

The character ? will match exactly one character. So ?ouse will match files like house and mouse, but not grouse. Try typing

 ls ?list